114 Surahs

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Surah 2

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Surah 7

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Surah 12

Surah 13

Surah 14

Surah 15

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Surah 17

Surah 18

Surah 19

Surah 20

Surah 21

Surah 22

Surah 23

Surah 24

Surah 25

Surah 26

Surah 27

Surah 28

Surah 29

Surah 30

Surah 31

Surah 32

Surah 33

Surah 34

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Surah 36

Surah 37

Surah 38

Surah 39

Surah 40

Surah 41

Surah 42

Surah 43

Surah 44

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Surah 50

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Surah 53

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Surah 63

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Surah 70

Surah 71

Surah 72

Surah 73

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Surah 76

Surah 77

Surah 78

Surah 79

Surah 80

Surah 81

Surah 82

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Surah 86

Surah 87

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Surah 90

Surah 91

Surah 92

Surah 93

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Surah 97

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Surah 100

Surah 101

Surah 102

Surah 103

Surah 104

Surah 105

Surah 106

Surah 107

Surah 108

Surah 109

Surah 110

Surah 111

Surah 112

Surah 113

Surah 114

Study Notes

The background

Introduction

Qur'an

Translation by Maulvi Muhammed ALi in 1920.

70. The Ways of Ascent (Al-Ma'arij)

In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful.

1 A questioner asks about the chastisement to befall

2 The disbelievers -- there is none to avert it --

3 From Allah, Lord of the ways of Ascent.

4 To Him ascend the angels and the Spirit in a day the measure of which is fifty thousand years.

5 So be patient with a goodly patience.

6 Surely they see it far off,

7 And We see it nigh.

8 The day when the heaven is as molten brass,

9 And the mountains are as wool;

10 And no friend will ask of friend,

11 (Though) they are made to see them. The guilty one would fain redeem himself from the chastisement of that day by his children,

12 And his wife and his brother,

13 And his kin that gave him shelter,

14 And all that are in the earth -- then deliver him --

15 By no means! Surely it is a flaming Fire,

16 Plucking out the extremities --

17 It shall claim him who retreats and turns his back,

18 And hoards then withholds.

19 Surely man is created impatient --

20 Fretful when evil afflicts him,

21 And niggardly when good befalls him --

22 Except those who pray,

23 Who are constant at their prayer,

24 And in whose wealth there is a known right

25 For the beggar and the destitute,

26 And those who accept the truth of the day of Judgment:

27 And those who are fearful of the chastisement of their Lord --

28 Surely the chastisement of their Lord is (a thing) not to be felt secure from --

29 And those who restrain their sexual passions,

30 Except in the presence of their mates or those whom their right hands possess -- for such surely are not to be blamed,

31 But he who seeks to go beyond this, these are the transgressors.

32 And those who are faithful to their trusts and their covenant,

33 And those who are upright in their testimonies,

34 And those who keep a guard on their prayer.

35 These are in Gardens, honoured.

* * *

36 But what is the matter with those who disbelieve, that they hasten on to thee,

37 On the right hand and on the left, in sundry parties?

38 Does every man of them desire to be admitted to the Garden of bliss?

39 By no means! Surely We have created them for what they know.

40 But nay I swear by the Lord of the Eastern lands and the Western lands that We are certainly Powerful

41 To bring in their place (others) better than them, and We shall not be overcome.

42 So leave them alone to plunge in vain talk and to sport, until they come face to face with that day of theirs which they are promised --

43 The day when they come forth from the graves in haste, as hastening on to a goal,

44 Their eyes cast down, disgrace covering them. Such is the day which they are promised.